{"id":6661,"date":"2019-01-23T15:53:53","date_gmt":"2019-01-23T21:53:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/?p=6661"},"modified":"2019-09-29T20:34:23","modified_gmt":"2019-09-30T01:34:23","slug":"planning-for-retirement-rrsps-and-tfsas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wellness\/planning-for-retirement-rrsps-and-tfsas\/","title":{"rendered":"Planning for Retirement \u2013 RRSPs and TFSAs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"item-23810509\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-6662 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/iStock-644358770-taxes-300x172.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"172\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">There is no template for planning for your retirement income. So many conditions affect your personal situation \u2013 how much you save, what assets you accumulate, what inheritances you receive, how much of a pension you have in place, whether you own a house. It\u2019s prudent to speak to a certified financial advisor who can look at your personal situation and create a plan to reach your retirement goals. Here is an introduction to two investment options commonly used in retirement planning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810510\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<h2 data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">RRSP \u2013 Save now, pay your taxes later<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810511\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">The very basic goal of the government in creating the registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) was to encourage saving for retirement. They offered an incentive (that is, a tax deduction in the year of your investment) for you to save money and ensure you had funds to live on after you retire. This, in turn, relieved some of the welfare weight from the federal budget.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810512\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">Ideally, the benefit to you, the investor, is that you get a tax deduction while you\u2019re working and, theoretically, paying your highest taxes. When you eventually have to withdraw funds from the RRSP (usually, after you retire), you are required to pay taxes on the income that you deferred plus any earnings from your RRSP investments.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810513\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">So why bother? Generally, people earn less when they retire. So, you might find yourself in a lower tax bracket, which means you would pay lower taxes on the principle and the earnings of the investments than you would have the year you invested in the RRSP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810514\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">If you earn a high income and your spouse has little or no income, you might consider a spousal RRSP. In this form of investment, you get the tax deferral but, at retirement, the money is withdrawn in the name of the spouse, presumably at a significantly lower tax rate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810515\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<h2 data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">TFSA \u2013 Save now, pay your taxes now<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810516\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">When you contribute to a Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA) you use after-tax dollars and there is no reduction in your income for tax purposes. So you don\u2019t get a benefit on your tax return, but your earnings on that money are exempt from taxes (unlike an RRSP where your investments\u2019 earnings are taxed when you withdraw them).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810517\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">Sometimes, income in retirement is sufficient to keep you in the same, or even higher, tax bracket. So your primary reason for having invested in an RRSP (the tax deferral) may no longer be valid. This is one instance where a TFSA is something you might want to consider as a savings vehicle.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810518\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">Other investment options exist that may be suited for your current and future needs. There is a lot to know, and every situation is unique. It\u2019s a good idea to speak with a financial advisor to plan a path to your retirement. If your company\u2019s benefits plan includes an employee assistance program, this service might include financial advice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810519\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">And when is the best time to start planning? Yesterday. It\u2019s never too early to start and it\u2019s never too<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"item-23810520\" class=\"px-post-text uzp8f5-0 gpWftO\">\n<p data-type=\"block\" data-alignment=\"align-left\" data-font-size=\"normal\">late to look at your financial plan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is no template for planning for your retirement income. So many conditions affect your personal situation \u2013 how much you save, what assets you accumulate, what inheritances you receive, how much of a pension you have in place, whether you own a house.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8031,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/iStock-644358770-taxes-e1569272199912.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"Planning for Retirement \u2013 RRSPs and TFSAs","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[181,163,182,183,42,4],"class_list":{"0":"post-6661","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wellness","8":"tag-finance","9":"tag-financialhealth","10":"tag-financialplanning","11":"tag-financialwelleness","12":"tag-wellbeing","13":"tag-wellness"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6661"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8030,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6661\/revisions\/8030"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8031"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnstongroup.ca\/the-advisor-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}